Mysql master-master replication hints
Mysql/mariadb master-master replication hints
- tested mariadb 10.3 and mysql8
- this is working configuration for basic running
- next hints will be added if some problems found)
Master servers settings
Server 1 configuration:
[mysqld] ... server-id = 1 report_host = master1 log_bin = /var/lib/mysql/mariadb-bin.log log_bin_index = /var/lib/mysql/mariadb-bin.index relay_log = /var/lib/mysql/relay-bin relay_log_index = /var/lib/mysql/relay-bin.index expire_logs_days = 10 auto_increment_increment = 2 auto_increment_offset = 1 slave-skip-errors=1062
Server 2 configuration:
[mysqld] ... server-id = 2 report_host = master1 log_bin = /var/lib/mysql/mariadb-bin.log log_bin_index = /var/lib/mysql/mariadb-bin.index relay_log = /var/lib/mysql/relay-bin relay_log_index = /var/lib/mysql/relay-bin.index expire_logs_days = 10 auto_increment_increment = 2 auto_increment_offset = 2 slave-skip-errors=1062
Server 1 create replication user + privileges:
MariaDB [none]> create user 'master1'@'%' identified by 'test'; MariaDB [none]> grant replication slave on *.* to 'master1'@'%';
Server 2 create replication user + privileges:
MariaDB [none]> create user 'master2'@'%' identified by 'test'; MariaDB [none]> grant replication slave on *.* to 'master2'@'%';
Server 1 get master status (will be used in the Server 2 slave setting):
MariaDB [none]> show master status; +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | mariadb-bin.000004 | 52234945 | | | +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ 1 row in set (0.104 sec)
Server 2 get master status (will be used in the Server 1 slave setting):
MariaDB [none]> show master status; +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB | +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ | mariadb-bin.000005 | 12214311 | | | +--------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+ 1 row in set (0.000 sec)
Server 1 set slave setting (use master status from server 2):
MariaDB [none]> stop slave; MariaDB [none]> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='10.133.1.91', MASTER_USER='master2', MASTER_PASSWORD='test',MASTER_LOG_FILE='mariadb-bin.000005', MASTER_LOG_POS=12214311; MariaDB [none]> start slave;
Server 2 set slave setting (use master status from server 1):
MariaDB [none]> stop slave; MariaDB [none]> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='10.133.1.90', MASTER_USER='master1', MASTER_PASSWORD='test',MASTER_LOG_FILE='mariadb-bin.000004', MASTER_LOG_POS=52234945; MariaDB [none]> start slave;
Slave status from Server 1 (Important: Slave_SQL_Running: Yes)
MariaDB [none]> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
Master_Host: 10.133.1.91
Master_User: master2
Master_Port: 3306
Connect_Retry: 60
Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000005
Read_Master_Log_Pos: 12272564
Relay_Log_File: relay-bin.000006
Relay_Log_Pos: 10099727
Relay_Master_Log_File: mariadb-bin.000005
Slave_IO_Running: Yes
Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
Replicate_Do_DB:
Replicate_Ignore_DB:
Replicate_Do_Table:
Replicate_Ignore_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
Last_Errno: 0
Last_Error:
Skip_Counter: 0
Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 12272564
Relay_Log_Space: 10100331
Until_Condition: None
Until_Log_File:
Until_Log_Pos: 0
Master_SSL_Allowed: No
Master_SSL_CA_File:
Master_SSL_CA_Path:
Master_SSL_Cert:
Master_SSL_Cipher:
Master_SSL_Key:
Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
Last_IO_Errno: 0
Last_IO_Error:
Last_SQL_Errno: 0
Last_SQL_Error:
Replicate_Ignore_Server_Ids:
Master_Server_Id: 2
Master_SSL_Crl:
Master_SSL_Crlpath:
Using_Gtid: No
Gtid_IO_Pos:
Replicate_Do_Domain_Ids:
Replicate_Ignore_Domain_Ids:
Parallel_Mode: conservative
SQL_Delay: 0
SQL_Remaining_Delay: NULL
Slave_SQL_Running_State: Slave has read all relay log; waiting for the slave I/O thread to update it
Slave_DDL_Groups: 7325
Slave_Non_Transactional_Groups: 3
Slave_Transactional_Groups: 6447
1 row in set (0.000 sec)
Sensor settings
- option 'disable_partition_operations = yes' must be set on all sensors except one which will do all partition operation.